Baby carriers have been used since the dawn of civilization
to keep babies close yet allow parents the freedom to continue doing their
daily activities.
"Babywearing" is being practiced in many cultures since
ancient times; and modern-day folks have seen its benefits up to this age. With multitasking mothers, having a baby does
not mean that one has to stay in bed or on a rocking chair. Having a baby carrier allows for hands - free
baby carrying and it fosters parent-child bonding as well.
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By definition, baby carriers are contraptions made of
fabric; some are reinforced with plastic or metal buckles and bindings, which
secure a baby to an adult's body, permitting for the adult to work while
carrying the baby. There are three basic types of baby carriers: slings, front
carriers, and backpacks.
BABY SLINGS
A baby sling is the most organic carrier for babies. It is basically a long piece of cloth that
wraps around an adult's body and is secured at one shoulder. Many baby slings
offer different sizes, from petite to plus, that give you more or less fabric.
Babies curl up in an almost horizontal, fetal position inside the sling and in
time graduate to more upright riding.
The fastening of the sling depends on its type. Ring slings have fabric
wound through two rings; pouch slings are a continuous loop of cloth material
that provides a pouch seat for baby; Asian-style slings feature straps that
tie; and encloses a single piece wrapped around the body and fastened in place.
Slings may be adjusted to provide babies ample room to lie in the fetal
position, face outward, or even straddle their parent's hip. Slings may be used
by newborn infants up to about 6 months.
These are not suited for activities such as hiking. The privacy and quick
access they offer make them very popular with breastfeeding moms.
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SOFT FRAME CARRIERS
Soft frame baby carriers are little fabric seats having leg
openings for babies and shoulder straps for the adult wearer that is safely
fastened at the back of the adult. These
baby carriers are more structured than slings, resembling mini, open backpacks
worn in front. Nearly all soft baby carriers are designed for front carrying,
but some are configured for hip riders. Babies may face in toward their parents
chest, or outward toward the world. In
soft carriers, babies are positioned vertically which required tiny riders to
have at least some neck control, that's why these are not recommended for
newborns. Several baby carriers have small pockets for baby accessories,
assorted hooks and loops for baby toys, and detachable washable bibs.
BABY BACKPACKS
Baby backpacks, are also called "frame carriers"
and "hikers." These baby
carriers are designed for lengthy baby-carrying excursions and offer a seat for
babies to ride on an adult's back.
Similar to a hiking backpack, these are made with lightweight metal frames and
extensive padded straps to help comfortably distribute the baby's weight. Baby
backpacks are made of tougher, often waterproof material; some even come with
sun canopies. These backpacks are
designed for older babies who can sit up on their own. Several models include
ample pockets, so you'll be able to leave the diaper bag at home, and
reflective stripes for outdoor or nighttime safety. Others even have kickstands
that can allow the baby to be set on the ground, still seated like a tiny,
upright camping chair.